Dr. Bello Matawalle, Minister of State for Defence, has pointed to conflict entrepreneurs as the driving force behind the persistent banditry in the North-West.
In an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Abuja yesterday, Matawalle revealed that during his time as governor of Zamfara State, he witnessed people conducting trade with bandits.
His words: ‘Banditry has its economy, which is fuelling the crime in the country.’
‘Conflict entrepreneurs don’t want insecurity to end in this country. Many people in the north are part of the business.’
‘I call it business now because those selling drugs are part of it, those selling food, fuel and other essentials to them are all part of it.’
‘The informants get a lot from doing that. They are paid handsomely for that crime. So, they don’t want the evil to end. Many people have keyed into the business.’
‘Also, when a bag of rice was sold for between N18,000 and N21,000, when it gets to the enclave of the bandits, it goes for as much as N80,000.’
Read also: How EFCC Chair, Bawa Begged Me For $2m Bribe – Matawalle
However, the minister underscored that security is a collective duty for all Nigerians, urging individuals to overcome their differences and collaborate in tackling the issue.
‘If not for some actions I took when I was a governor, by this time, northern Nigeria would be in a big fire.’
‘Remember that I was the first governor in the whole north, who cut off the communication network in his state.’
‘I cut off the network to allow security agencies go in and push out those criminals. I did that because there were many times that if our soldiers were going to do some operations before they reached the enclave of the bandits, the bandits would be informed.’
‘Their informants will inform them, so they normally ambush our soldiers, killing them,’ he said.
Matawalle noted with concern that people not appreciating the military’s efforts was the most troubling aspect of the situation.
He further noted: “I feel so because if one civilian is killed, the news would be everywhere, but if it is a soldier that is killed, nobody says anything.’
‘So, the issue of security is very delicate; the actions that we will adopt now are to make sure we smoke out every single criminal in this country.’
‘We hope that with people’s prayers, we should be able to achieve much through many actions that I know are going to be taken.’
Disputing allegations in some quarters that the Federal Government was negotiating with criminals, Matawalle said: ‘In military operations, there is a kinetic and non-kinetic approach.
‘In a non-kinetic approach, for example, the community has to be involved, just like what happened in the Niger Delta.’
He further stated that the bandits were not unknown, highlighting that people could identify them.