Former Nigerian Head of State, General Yakubu Gowon (rtd), has reflected on the Nigerian Civil War as the most arduous and defining chapter of his life, emphasizing that his decisions during the conflict were rooted in a commitment to national unity—not animosity.
Speaking on Saturday at the convention of the Christian Men’s Fellowship, Anglican Diocese of Abuja, Gowon, who led Nigeria from 1966 to 1975 and presided over the nation during the civil war between July 6, 1967, and January 15, 1970, shared that the weight of leadership during those turbulent years tested his faith, judgment, and resilience.
He stressed that, despite the immense pressure and human cost of the war, his overarching goal remained the preservation of a united Nigeria—a vision he said was guided by a sense of duty and not driven by vengeance or hatred.
“I always remember the civil war. It was the most difficult period of my life,” he said. “It was not my choice, but I had to be there, and had to do what I did in order to keep this country together. It was never hatred against any people, I can assure you.”
Gowon urged Nigerians to embrace forgiveness, reconciliation, and unity, stressing the need to rise above ethnic and religious divides in pursuit of national healing and progress.
Reflecting on his post-war life and principles, the 89-year-old statesman said prayer and a commitment to fairness have guided his actions.
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“As far as this heart is concerned, everything that I do, it is through prayers. I ask God to help me to do the right thing the way He thinks it should be done, with love and respect for all the people,” he said.
He also echoed the post-war mantra that defined the federal government’s reconciliation effort: “No victor, no vanquished.”
General Yakubu Gowon (rtd), long regarded as a symbol of national unity and elder statesmanship in Nigeria, noted that the country has made significant strides since the end of the civil war more than fifty years ago.
Speaking at the Christian Men’s Fellowship convention of the Anglican Diocese of Abuja, Gowon reflected on the journey Nigeria has taken since those turbulent years, expressing cautious optimism about the nation’s continued progress.
In recognition of his enduring service, integrity, and unwavering commitment to the Nigerian state, Gowon was honored at the event with a Lifetime Integrity and Achievement Award—an acknowledgment of his pivotal role in shaping the nation’s post-war identity and fostering a spirit of reconciliation.