Former Mayor of New York, Rudy Giuliani was on Wednesday held liable by a federal judge in the United States over a defamation lawsuit brought by two Georgia election workers who say they were falsely accused of fraud during the 2020 presidential election.
In his ruling, US District Judge Beryl Howell held that the former New York City mayor gave ‘only lip service’ to comply with his legal obligations while trying to present himself as the victim in the case.
Howell claimed that Giuliani had broken his obligation as a defendant to provide the information that election workers Ruby Freeman and her daughter Wandrea ArShaye Moss had asked for as part of their legal action.
The decision moves the case towards a trial in Washington that could result in Giuliani being ordered to pay significant damages, in addition to the tens of thousands of dollars in legal fees he is already being directed to pay.
Africa Today News, New York recalls that Freeman and Moss filed their complaint in December 2021, accusing Giuliani of defaming them by falsely stating that they had engaged in fraud while counting ballots at State Farm Arena in Atlanta, Georgia.
Giuliani, one of former President Donald Trump’s lawyers and confidants, had been an outspoken supporter of the false claim that Trump’s defeat in the 2020 election was the result of “rigged” votes.
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In a statement on Wednesday, the women said they had endured a “living nightmare” and an unimaginable “wave of hatred and threats” because of Giuliani’s comments.
“Nothing can restore all we lost, but today’s ruling is yet another neutral finding that has confirmed what we have known all along: that there was never any truth to any of the accusations about us and that we did nothing wrong,” they said.
“We were smeared for purely political reasons, and the people responsible can and should be held accountable.”
The ruling compounds the legal jeopardy Giuliani faces, at a time when he and Trump are among the 19 defendants charged in a state racketeering case related to efforts to overturn the 2020 election results in Georgia.
It also creates the potential for a massive financial penalty as the case proceeds to a federal trial in Washington, where a jury will determine any damages Giuliani may be liable for.
Judge Howell said Giuliani would have a “final opportunity” to produce the requested information, as part of a legal process called “discovery”, but could face additional sanctions if he fails to do so.
In the meantime, Howell said, Giuliani and his business entities must pay more than $130,000 in lawyers’ fees.
Howell expressed scepticism at Giuliani’s claims that he cannot afford to reimburse the plaintiffs in the case, noting that he recently listed his apartment in Manhattan for $6.5m and was reported to have flown in a private plane to Atlanta to surrender to charges there. He has pleaded not guilty.
“Donning a cloak of victimisation may play well on a public stage to certain audiences, but in a court of law, this performance has served only to subvert the normal process of discovery in a straightforward defamation case, with the concomitant necessity of repeated court intervention,” Howell wrote.
Howell said that aside from an initial document production of 193 pages, the information Giuliani had turned over consisted largely of “a single page of communications, blobs of indecipherable data” and “a sliver of the financial documents required to be produced”.
“Perhaps he has made the calculation that his overall litigation risks are minimised by not complying with his discovery obligations in this case,” Howell said. “Whatever the reason, obligations are case-specific and withholding required discovery in this case has consequences.”
The judge said, “Giuliani has given only lip service to compliance with his discovery obligations.”
Giuliani has blamed his failure to produce the requested documents on the fact that his devices were seized by federal investigators in 2021, as a part of a separate justice department investigation that did not produce any criminal charges.