Police in Tanzania have cautioned citizens against posting photos and videos of recent election-related unrest, warning that sharing material likely to “cause panic” or “degrade a person’s dignity” could lead to prosecution. The statement came shortly after the government restored internet access following several days of nationwide disruptions linked to protests over disputed elections.
The unrest erupted last Wednesday after key opposition candidates were disqualified from the ballot. The main opposition party, CHADEMA, alleges that hundreds of people were killed in clashes with security forces, claims the government firmly denies.
“Posting or distributing photos or videos that cause panic is a criminal offence,” the police statement read. “Those identified will face strict legal action.” A police spokesperson did not immediately respond to requests for further comment.
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The warning follows days of violent demonstrations and widespread concern about heavy-handed tactics by security forces. A sports management agency, Viral Scout Management, reported on X that seven football players it represented, aged 15 to 22 were shot dead in their homes during the protests.
CHADEMA said it had documented “hundreds of deaths” since the unrest began, though Reuters and other outlets could not independently verify those figures. Government officials have rejected accusations of excessive force, insisting that police acted lawfully to maintain order.
President Samia Suluhu Hassan’s administration has come under increasing scrutiny since she took office in 2021 following the death of her predecessor, John Magufuli. Critics accuse her of restricting political freedoms despite earlier promises of reform.
The opposition party was banned from participating in the election after refusing to sign a government-imposed code of conduct. Its leader was arrested in April and charged with treason. The electoral commission also disqualified a presidential candidate from another major opposition party, further fuelling anger among supporters.
By Tuesday, life in the commercial capital Dar es Salaam appeared to be stabilising but the coming days would determine the strength of the calm.